Frequently Asked Questions
Myth: Domestic violence does not affect many people.
It is believed that domestic violence is the most common, but least reported, crime in the United States.Myth: Domestic violence is only physical abuse.
Physical violence is only part of a larger pattern of abuse, which also includes psychological, emotional, sexual and /or economic abuse. Sometimes there is no physical abuse, but the abuser will use the other forms of abuse to exert power and control over an intimate partner.Myth: Domestic abuse is just a momentary loss of temper.
Domestic abuse is just the opposite of a "momentary lost of temper." The abuser makes a decision to abuse. It is an ongoing technique to enforce control through the use of fear and it is part of a serious pattern of abuse.Myth: Domestic violence only happens in poor families.
Domestic violence occurs throughout all levels of society and in every racial, ethnic, and religious group. There is no evidence to suggest that any income level, occupation, social class, or culture is immune from domestic violence. Wealthy, educated professionals are just as prone to violence as anyone.Myth: Domestic violence is just an occasional slap or punch that isn't serious.
Victims are often seriously injured.. Over 30% of the women seeking care in hospital emergency rooms are there because they have been injured by their domestic partners. Abused women are more likely to suffer miscarriages or to give birth prematurely.Myth: Drinking or drug abuse causes domestic violence.
Some abusers make alcohol and drugs excuses for violent behavior. While there is a correlation between substance abuse and domestic violence, one does not cause the other. However, substance abuse does lower inhibitions and may increase the frequency and severity of the abuse.Myth: The victim can always walk away from the relationship.
Victims believe that they do not have any place to go where they will be safe from the abuser. The abuser often knows the victim's friends and family members and can find a victim who leaves. It takes money, a support network, and time for planning to ensure that a victim can escape safely.Myth: If the abuser is truly sorry and promises to reform, the abuse is going to stop.
Remorse and begging for forgiveness are manipulative methods used by abusers to control their victims. Abusers rarely stop abusing; in fact, the abuse will almost always get worse as time goes on.Myth: If the violent episodes don't happen very often, the situation is not that serious.
Even if the violence doesn't happen often, the threat of it remains a terrorizing means of control No matter how far apart the violent episodes are each one is a reminder of the one that happened before and creates fear of the one that will happen in the future. Also, just because the violence doesn't happen often doesn't mean the severity of the episodes aren't serious enough to consider it domestic violence.Myth: Victims have the types of personalities that seek out and encourage abuse.
A number of studies have determined that there is no set of personality traits that describe victims of domestic violence. It is the abuser who is responsible for the abuse, not the victim. There is no excuse for Abuse!
How can I help my friend who
is in a domestic violence victim?
1. Bring up the subject. Don't be afraid
to let your friend know your concerns. Say that you can see what's
happening and that you want to help. Let your friend know that he/she is
not alone.
2. Acknowledge that your friend is in a very difficult, scary
situation. Let your friend know that the abuse is not her/his fault.
Encourage your fiend to express any feelings of hurt or anger or humiliation.
Don't be judgmental. Remind your friend that the abuser, not the victim,
is responsible for the abuse. Remember that it may be difficult for your
friend to talk about it with you.
3. Don't buy into your friend's denial. If your friend
refuses to acknowledge that she/he is in a dangerous situation, let your friend
know that you believe it and that you are concerned about his/her safety.
4. Respect your friend's right to make decisions. Let your
friend find his/her own way to decisions. Don't start with what you think
your friend should do or insist on following your plan.
5. Go with your friend. Accompany your friend to medical
care. If your friend is going tro the police, to court, or to see a
lawyer, offer to go along. Let your friend do the talking.
6. Plan safe strategies with your friend. If your friend is
contemplating leaving an abusdive relationship, help to develop a Personal (also
seen in FAQ's) Make sure your friend is comfortable with the plan.
Never encourage a friend to follow a plan that doesn't put safety first.
Give your friend the Dove Center Hotline Number (301-334-9000). Also,
there is a National Domestic Violence Hotline (800-799-7233)